Photograph by Mary O’Brien
The Transformative Capacity: Introducing Kathleen Winter
With such an incisive and inquisitive nature, Kathleen investigates a wide range of fields of inquiry in her poetry: the psychodynamics of trauma; the principles and paradoxes of math and logic; and of late, recent scientific discoveries theorizing the role that women played in creating the cave paintings in central France. Her poetry is forthright, exploratory, striking a delicate balance between direct and open-ended statements. She analyzes uncomfortable subjects such as abuse and violence, and dissects the impulse to refuse to forgive. Her work offers no ready answers, no simplification or comfortingly smooth anecdotes of recovery, only hard-won conclusions. As poet Maggie Smith writes of Transformer,
That capacity for transformation includes the emotional ability to transform the simple description of landscape in a pastoral poem into a “complex meditation on loss,” as Pulitzer Prize-winning poet Forrest Gander has observed.
Kathleen’s poetry is fresh and probing, far-ranging in subject, and bristling with wit, as we see in the two poems of her own included in this thought-provoking West Coast feature. I invite you to check out more of Kathleen’s poetry online, or perhaps to buy her most recent collection. I guarantee you an electrifying read. But for now, please sit back and enjoy the wonderful poetry she has chosen to feature in this gorgeous summer issue of our beloved Persimmon Tree.
Introduction to the Poets of the Western States
Sometimes it is easier to put a finger on what you were looking for if you examine what you found. The selection of fourteen poems for the 2022 Summer Western Poets section was joyful, but it was also difficult, because of the profusion of strong submissions. To my surprise, reading hundreds of poems giving a glimpse into the minds of so many strangers made me feel hopeful. A great number of these poets sound like women I want to meet, to get to know. Looking back at the selections, I see that the feature includes poems that manage to blend subtlety and accessibility as they consider serious matters, foremost among them loss, grief, and the challenge to exceed limitations imposed on us by nature or by other people.
From experience comes sorrow and from sorrow comes meaning, but poetry needs more than meaning; it requires some kind of beauty. For me that beauty often arrives through sound. What kinds of sound qualities add to the appeal of these poems? The music of individual words, their combinations in rhythm, meter, rhyme; the syncopations and force of punctuation; the potent silences of white space. Poetic sound can come via the human voice, often represented by a first-person speaker, as in most of the work in this section. But at least half of these poems also include quoted language from someone other than the speaker of the poem. I think that’s no coincidence. Including the speech—and thus thought—of more than one person can add dimension, complexity, and liveliness to a poem. In the poems of these West Coast poets I hear the careful and beautiful recreation of thought itself, as the poet dramatizes the mind going about its mysterious business.
Additionally, in this varied assemblage of work we find skill, patience, and striving—especially with diction, an ambition to rely on the very word that will serve best. The selected poems are neither overblown nor side-tracked by ego, so the gravity of their concerns carries through their tone and precision. Encountering these poets through their work, I was moved by an authenticity and clarity in their perceptions, the depth and delicacy of their knowledge of human and natural worlds, and a tenacity in their engagement with life.
four minutes
after the Amber Alert on 1/13/18 8:07 am PST on Maui
BALLISTIC MISSILE THREAT INBOUND TO HAWAII SEEK IMMEDIATE SHELTER THIS IS NOT A DRILL
re-read the text
re-read the text
re-read the text
THIS IS NOT A DRILL FOUR MINUTES UNTIL IMPACT ON LAND OR SEA
a banner unwinds across the bottom of the TV
& a mechanical voice says if outside take shelter
if inside take shelter away from windows
if in a car pull over
what what what
no I think no not
not all this beauty
no sirens no sound but birdcalls & wind
my only prayer
I don’t know why
watching the sky for one dark speck
blooming in mass as it draws closer
the sky the sky
SEEK IMMEDIATE SHELTER
how do you shelter
anywhere in these islands
people posting about waiting in the lava tubes
how do you shelter anywhere
there is no depth
beyond the swallowed parachute
rip-cord-inflating my chest
everything an instant moment
wide as the sky
& full of what I saw at dawn a shooting star
streaking through planets slung low like lanterns
about to be put out in the sea
the shy sun stroking the sand pink
& the dark speck of a fluke near Molokini
what is the blast radius the radiation radius will there be a tsunami
a black blade cutting the waves
then breaching immensity
My Father Too Often
He led them, a pack of feral
dogs, ribs showing. They slobber,
gut growl, and bark. Fur: red,
black, white, brown, matted
on their backs. Two chewed through
the screen door and the screen wire
twisted like a ripped sieve. My hair
roiled with snakes.
I turned my back.
Then he was under the table. Squint-eyed
he sobbed; fingers twitched. He was
a deer fly rapt on a dog’s haunch.
He was my father wrapped in sticky
threads, caught. I slashed the web
with a blade, cut him out with a paring knife
fallen from the oak table. Cut him,
and slag dripped with steam
from his arm. Through floorboards
poppies sprang up at his feet and crimson
petals sprouted in my snake hair. My knife
became my tongue.
My father smiled.
See, he said. See, you are
my daughter. Carry me, he said.
He stood on a chair, locked his legs
around my waist, dead wood. His arms
around my neck, prehistoric vines
thick and leaf-stripped. Carry me to
the mirror, he said.
I did.
I saw bark beetles,
crawling up his side, a weasel along his leg;
its tail tip poked a rib. My shoulders
bulked out at each lat and bicep. Put me
down by the door, his breath on my ear.
I did not know I could bear him. I
did not know I could bear him away.
Goodbye, he said. Do something
with your hair.
I turned my back.
Tentative
The hand hovers over the pen, draws back,
then quickly, before she can think, picks it up.
Now the pen hovers over the paper, hesitant,
as if words once written couldn’t be crossed out.
Just one word. Maybe that’s all she has.
Or maybe that first stroke of ink will
unleash armies of letters lined up to storm
the gates of a reluctant imagination.
Maybe a flood of images and metaphors
will sweep over the flattened gates and into the courtyard,
swords raised, taking no prisoners.
Maybe there will be nothing, and she will write
one word—tentative—just once,
and stare at the paper again, thinking
“this is like all my plans, made with the best intentions
but too easily derailed, set aside out of fear
or made subject to the desires and whims of others.
Tentative.”
And if so much is tentative, then why not
hesitate to commit, why not
wait too long and miss the chance?
Why not doubt,
since doubts so often prove truer than plans,
since doubt is more solid, less tentative than hope?
Why not stop asking why not,
since not is such a close cousin to tentative,
as negation is to hesitation, that tepid condition,
neither hot nor cold, and because you are lukewarm,
someone said, I will spew you out of my mouth.
Tepid is cooler than lukewarm because,
tentative, it hesitated longer.
Let us make plans, then,
just for tonight, or tomorrow, or the weekend,
and let us try not to be tentative, but rather
arm ourselves with pens or swords
to write in ink or blood
at least one word that will not be crossed out.
Photograph by Donnarae Aiello
Smelling the Water
You and I are splintered beings, my love,
branches sheared
and branches green and reaching.
The woodchipper pings, clangs, and swishes—
soft boughs go quieter than thick limbs—
and ceases with chips tumbling, like
a cataract over the precipice. Tumbling
like seven-year-old Roger over Niagara Falls
in 1960. Tossed high as a house through rapids,
he says. He still smells the water.
You and I churn
down, from up, from down.
Gasp for air.
Susie and Joe
breathed 23 flower fragrances
in their yard this morning. Cedar chips
mulch their bed.
Is love the same as humus?
Decomposed
to organic matter
that cannot be broken down further.
Holding its weight in water.
Springtime through the Grief Door
The bouquet—now straw, a fistful
of florets on a thin stalk, each sepal
a skeleton of capillaries
and veins flaked with muck.
The hydrangea—stick figures,
dead-headed, above the bed
of forget-me-nots. My lips, wind-scraped.
What can Spring grow from buds ripped off, tossed
in the crumpled bag in my chest?
Leaves cradling larger leaves, shiny
smooth with barely ruffled edges, deep
purple capillaries drawing water.
We called this the wedding hydrangea.
Now christened Hydrangea metamorphose.
Forsythia
A child, breath fogging morning window, backyard
frozen hard and slick. Jays and ravens skitter, pick
at gritty snow still slumped against the fence. Tall
winter-bare forsythia, brittle-black in February’s fist,
hides the seldom-used back gate. Invasive—
her mother’s word. They’ll put down roots, send up
new branches, take over if we let them, their energy
a threat. Her father would have understood
their arching thrust. Let’s find Andromeda, he’d say,
long past bedtime, eye to his telescope. Her father—
in the ground almost a year. His soul’s been saved,
says Reverend Bill. Her mother wars
with weeds. The garden stands at stiff salute
and faces front. Disorderly forsythia resists, leaves
clinging past first frost. It blooms too soon, long
wild arms semaphoring secrets past her ears.
That ugly shrub, her mother says. We’ll let it stay
for now, for privacy. Don’t let it spread.
It spread and sprawled all summer, new growth
knifing through, becoming wiry limbs the child
can gather close, weave tight. A room, dim earth-
smelling space to bring the unfledged birds,
the squirrels and chipmunks rescued from the dog—
when rescue failed, to bury them. Her father.
In the ground. Soul saved in a bank called heaven,
even though, she knows, he’d rather be a star.
Breath fogging morning window, the child blinks, then
clears the chilly pane. Yesterday’s bone-black branches
touched now by early sun. Thready galaxies. Promise.
Tomorrow’s yellow bloom.
Photograph by Mary O’Brien
I Met a Tiger Once
Tigers can spring ten yards from
a standstill when they’re young in the wild.
What was I doing there? I don’t recall,
except the keeper and the tiger were
near the upstate mountain place I pay
taxes on, and someone sent me
to the tiger fella, mangy old hippy. Rescued
the beast he said, must be a dozen years now.
I don’t think the cage inside the barn was
ten yards square. Careful, lady. Careful.
An adult tiger is a long animal. Even a fat, old
tiger in pain. From red shadows at the back
of the barn, waves of motion, orange and black,
flowed the tiger’s length as he crossed the barn
up to the gate. Just don’t get too close.
What would the tiger do? Teach me a lesson?
As if I could vault from my standstill
to my rails, power them open, hurtle past
my pain and age. I met a tiger once.
In a cage in a barn upstate.
He was one who should have raged.
In this version, I laughed because
I was nervous landing in a so-called third world country, 2010.
On a billboard outside Jomo Kenyatta Airport, a black & white
sign cautioned Do you have post-election violence insurance?
My cab driver tried to reassure me: no worries, madam but
I was not reassured. I had read about so-called elections
in African nations astride the Great Rift Valley. The perfect
name, don’t you think? Aren’t we all rift and torn apart? If
Kenya couldn’t reconcile the Kikuyu with the Kisii, how could
I fathom the Radisson Nairobi giving air play to God Rest Ye
Merry Gentlemen? That a concierge—schooled by Advent
missionaries—would insist: this is Kenyan Christmas music!
My fellow citizens, don’t be vain. Didn’t Carly Simon warn
we would always think every song is about us? Don’t think
such a rift isn’t happening in this U.S. of Agony. I still don’t
have my post-election violence insurance and now I wonder:
when won’t it be the 6th of January? When will any god rest we?
after times
vaxxed has two X’s
sounds slightly obscene
maskless has three S’s
hisses like a serpent
what was once yearned for—
now suspect
what if I’m too baffled
to cut a social swath
can’t navigate the maze
from there to here
not able to use my wits gather up
guests cook for more than two
the world hovers on the edge
of normal but I can’t make that leap
Photograph by Donnarae Aiello
Imagine
What would it take for you to imagine
a woman’s life so different from your own
the woman who sells everything she owns
to send her son away from an army
a woman’s life so different from your own
living on the edge in a far-off country
to send her son away from an army
that would train him to do unspeakable things
living on the edge in a far-off country
(knowing that she will never see him again)
that would train him to do unspeakable things
praying for his safety and his life
knowing that she will never see him again
fearing the journey he will be making
praying for his safety and his life
pleading with her god to watch over him
fearing the journey that he will be making
the woman who sells everything she owns
pleading with her god to watch over him
What would it take for you to imagine?
After Reading the Coroner’s Report
For Vee
I wanted to be the wind
swooping underneath the Harbor
Freeway and feeling its way
to W. 118th Place
that warm June morning,
the pandemic full steam ahead.
I wanted to find her first,
to approach her as she lay prone
on the earth, head pointed south,
feet pointed north—death’s cardinal
directions—dressed only in her skirt,
elbows bent, hands under her torso,
a last prayer. I wanted to caress
her body one more time, move
along her legs, lightly touch
the bruises above her knees,
left hip, thighs, the bluing
blossoms on her abdomen and breasts.
I wanted to bless.
I wanted to be the wind
tracing the ligature furrow
splitting her neck, kiss
the contusions on her cheeks,
jaw, and nose. I wanted to close
her lids over the dulled brown
velvet of her eyes so
she was simply sleeping.
I wanted to kick
up dust, I wanted to
whirlwind, to lift her up,
swirl her away at the speed
of light, crash through sound,
defy force and time, clock back
the hours and days, respool
the bobbin so she never
met the man in the 7th Street
terminal who jacked her
up on meth then passed her on
to the others, so that she never
stepped off the bus, never stepped
on, never purchased the ticket
from Arcata to Twin Falls, or
placed the call, never left.
AFTERBURN
My breathing was neither bizarre nor diminished—Even so,
my death was a mourning death, yet my house stayed light
and the neighbor’s dachshund stopped yapping for three days.
My desire to steal her [and needing to plot that whole rigmarole]
ceased, freeing space in my head and cluttering up my kitchen.
Yes, I was ambulatory after death and the kitchen could still sing jazz
when Julian Lage showed up to play guitar—one song only: I’ll Be Seeing You.
It made things nicer amid the disaster of fire. He played many hours,
then stopped to wash my dishes that would change to words in his hands,
in his Abraham Lincoln hands, a stack of imperatives sudsing and rinsing
into an amazement of profanity, he will leave drip drying,
while his pecan brown eyes shift hues with such sincerity—
Yet, this did not help focus my loneliness,
until Julian assumed it was no longer his vocation to clean up
the wonderment of another’s over-active life. Somehow,
he stayed long enough to get me back to bed, I could see
how clean he’d made my paisley sheets with their verifiable patterns,
the minor suggestion of profusely fanciful teardrops—
tear shapes inspired by tears but not necessarily from evil;
and with so many of them, is it possible they stretch over the road
to the barn still smoldering in its ashes? True, vermin died in my burning barn.
I knew the farmer who fought in the Battle of the Bulge that did this.
I had him arrested at 91, then told the surviving mice and fence lizards to stay
sharp, and to keep planting their little feet in two worlds at once.
You do not harp at vermin about good and evil and what bail means.
You do not bother them with the broad sweep of all the ways to be dead.
I went on like this with them for a decade and did not speak of free choice
as being any part of living under floor boards, under a hay room,
under a burning barn—Hawks are everywhere. The dead self gets it.
Dead selves are not metaphysicians or pieces of cheap jewelry
looking to enhance a sense of fantasy.
Photograph by Mary O’Brien
To the Old Who Think They Want to Die
— after Gwendolyn Brooks
No! Don’t unscrew the pill bottles. Stop right now!
Look—the sky is an unclouded blue above the lake.
There’s a ruby-throat sampling the hosta. Whisky and
water will not help you swallow. At sunset, when you
think again about ending it all, a beaver will swim across
in front of you, as if he is returning from Toad Hall to
his own bank lodge. Are those capsules in your hand
two-toned blue? That’s not your color, Sweetheart.
Instead put on your purple satin dress and tap shoes.
Then join your mirror-image and dance with her.
Hmm. . . are you still whining you’re no longer strong
enough to chin yourself on the crossbar? Are you,
instead, considering rope? If so, make sure it’s one for
jumping. You can’t? Then use it for a clothesline and
let all your lace unmentionables sway erotically
in the midday sun.
Being dead is the end of the end.
How silly when your motto for being alive has always
been Carpe Diem. Do you want all your little ones to wail
tomorrow if their GeeGee is gone? And you will miss
autumn’s blaze, cool days when deer and rabbits turn
gray-white. Then the first snowflake, after that ice houses
on the frozen lake. Okay, so you don’t ice-fish any
more. But you can make a bonfire on the beach, offer
the littles New Year’s s’mores.
So, ditch those poison pills.
Charon is not yet waiting to ferry you across the Styx.
Time is still yours. Despite all, life is, too—embrace it!
Learning Before We Hatch
We know now that bird
embryos know, still in their shells,
what bird breed hovers close or
not so close, which song is us,
which them, and that their thin
or thick shells let in sound
that teaches. On our deck a finch
with a red crown pecks at the rail,
bobbing head, hopping feet,
remembering that cramped dark
space that taught him all he knows.
But there’s more to say. About us.
In the womb we learned fear.
For me, no bigger than a green pea,
a new war. And sounds
of Chopin from a piano in the night.
The scrape of spoon on bowl
in cookie-making, whirr of a sewing
machine, pedals pumping, up, down, up.
Slow trains in the gulch steaming on the tracks.
When I was smaller than a walnut,
more fear. Not enough space or money.
Too young. Not ready. A baby is as fragile
as a fresh souffle. But the doctor
refused to carve me out. You’ll
be fine, he said. And so I lived
and live. Then children. Together
we eat shrimp curry and watch Kung Fu.
All I need to know I knew and know.
The little finch flies soundlessly into the night.
Saint of the Innocent, Saint of the Guilty
Dogsbodies that we are, yet the last sunlight sifts down
for free, illuminates Saint Raymond’s Island as though from inside—
fleshsoil between mixed greens, above a base where the Atlantic attaches.
Wind scratches lines toward the island.
Sheep woke me before I stopped dreaming;
their indignities start early. Dogs worry sheep,
or so they tell me. Almost dark now but
still they shriek, high as gulls.
This is the time of evening to mention—
as writers of college themes always are mentioning—
a disastrous surprise:
I have a son I’ve never met who scares
wild ponies into trailers for the rich,
I hoard my shadow lover in a toolshed.
I’m a fatal driver who can never forget.
My father’s long disease makes me afraid of a bruise.
You too are guilty, or scared of something harmless.
You too are scared, guilty of something harmless.
But we’ll at least outlive the lambs, two hundred
trimming steep fields full of stones and graves
of infants buried out beyond the churchyard.
They died before they could be christened. Consider
this miracle: none of them ever did anything wrong.
By Diverse Means We Arrive at the Same End
To learn my teeth are warped was no expert discovery:
all it took was pain.
Arrived at this hotel with his fellow travelers lounging
on the same long porch attached to each room,
Otis is pained past human understanding.
I tell the hound he has to share the world:
that goes over like a lead frisbee.
He howls:
How can I relax with all these strange people–
is this what you call vacation?
Out of my brain into yours, my words schlep
their suitcases of sound and information.
In the tartar of our teeth, the information saved
for 50,000 years: what we ate, how we self-medicated
(gnawing poplar bark for toothache, sucking seaweed).
Pain comes on in layers, like furniture varnish.
A few coats are enough—one too many ruins the secretary.
When I was a secretary I could pack more words faster in
my mouth than a boss has questions, a broker has options.
Now I have options, but only a few:
red or blue, sink or swim, break or bend or shift
or slink away . . . .
These plantigrades, these cave bears, lived in the Belgian cave of Spy
and after them Neandertals, whose thoughts travel to us via
scratch marks on beads, carvings on antlers, ochre stains,
by the particular positions in which they laid their dead—
engraving their pain into what we (in our ignorance)
consider their greatest invention: the practice of burial.
We bury our families, and the animals we cherish almost as though
they’re human. Can it be wrong to love a dog so much it spurs this
keen bite of foreboding?
Photograph by Donnarae Aiello
As usual, all the poems are fine reading, but Melanie Parish is overwhelming. Thanks for choosing her.